Did you know that sensitive teeth are one of the most common dental problems? In fact, 15-20% of adults suffer from it. But what exactly causes this momentary but intense pain? What does tooth sensitivity mean and what factors cause these symptoms? Is there a possible one?Treatment of deteriorated dental health? Just read on to find out more about it.
As already mentioned, tooth sensitivity is primarily reflected in short but acute pain. These symptoms occur when there is a risk factor such as hot or cold liquid, sweet or sour foods and a chemical effect. Brushing your teeth itself also causes this through mechanical influence.
However, the cause of the hypersensitivity is always the same - the exposure of the dentin. This is the casethe most sensitive part of the toothand one of its four components. The other three are root cement, pulp and enamel. The dentin is rich in nerves, which are generally protected by tooth enamel and gums. However, the occurrence of certain factors can destroy its natural protection. Accordingly, this leads to direct contact with the outside, where painful sensations appear.
But what are the causes of the destruction of natural protection? We can divide these into two groups: the destruction of tooth enamel and the retraction of the gums. There are many factors that can cause tooth enamel to deteriorate and lead to its erosion. Additional improper brushing and a toothbrush with bristles that are too hard or using a very strong toothpaste also contribute.
Other reasons include eating excessively acidic foods and recurrent vomiting in the case of an eating disorder. Although lateral receding of the gums is inevitable with increasing age, it canwith poor oral hygieneand chronic gingivitis are still being accelerated.
Take countermeasures
Once a specialist diagnoses tooth sensitivity, they most often recommend using a toothbrush with superfine and flexible bristles, as well as desensitizing toothpaste and oral irrigators.
However, there are some basic rules to follow to reduce the symptoms of sensitive teeth. First, avoid brushing your teeth too vigorously and aggressively. Get a fine toothbrush and use it systematically in different areas of your mouth, always in the same order.
Before proceeding with brushing, you should wait about an hour after eating or drinking acidic substances, as these tend to soften tooth enamel and make it more sensitive. Also keep in mind that persistent pain can be a warning sign of a serious problem. In this case, do not hesitate to visit your dentist.
