Table of contents
- What is bland food?
- Which foods does your stomach tolerate well?
- The best drinks for a sensitive stomach
- This is how you prepare light food correctly
- The best light food recipes
- What helps with diarrhea and vomiting?
- Unsuitable foods on a bland diet
- How long does a bland diet last after a gastrointestinal infection?
If your stomach presses, grumbles and hurts, you need quick help. The first measure to calm an irritated stomach or intestines: a stomach-friendly diet in the form of bland food. This refers to foods that are particularly digestible, stomach-friendly and easy to digest. Just light food.
But what should be on your plate if you have gastrointestinal problems? What is taboo if you have an irritable stomach or diarrhea? And there isthat also taste delicious? Here you will find all the answers to questions about the topic of “light food”.
What is bland food?
In the past, people thought of bland diets as bland diets that were more reminiscent of hospital food. But the picture has changed!
Today we're talking about oneadapted complete diet, which is tailored entirely to your needs. Whether it's eating soft foods or avoiding certain fats - it's all about what's good for your stomach.
You can follow simple rules: from gently cooked dishes to a balanced, not too fatty diet that doesn't put a strain on your stomach.
It also depends on the details, such as the right seasoning and the right amount of fiber. Without having to forego enjoyment, you feel completely comfortable.
In order to protect the affected stomach or intestines, it is important to prefer soft and heavily chopped foods. Instead of a hearty grain bread, a soft bread made from fine flour should be served on the plate. Raw vegetables should be replaced with steamed vegetables or soup.
Every person tolerates food differently. Listen to your body and gradually try out what works for you and what causes you problems. Then you can,Eliminate bloating, bloating or nausea from your life as much as possible.
“Bland diet or light whole diet, as it is also called by doctors, is a special form of nutrition for all diseases relating to the stomach and intestines. The light diet relies on light, well-tolerated foods that calm the digestive system and do not agitate it further,”
define Sven-David Müller and Christiane Weißenberger in “Schonkost” (order here from Amazon*).
What complaints does bland food help with?
Regardless of whether you are currently struggling with inflammation of the stomach lining or whether flatulence and diarrhea are affecting your well-being: the right bland diet is your friend. It not only helps with acute symptoms, but also supports you with chronic illnesses such as irritable bowel syndrome. In short: If your stomach complains again, the light diet offers you gentle and effective help.
A light diet can help against the following complaints:
- towards certain foods
- Inflammation of the gastric mucosa
- Diarrhea, nausea
- chronic inflammatory bowel disease (Crohn's disease, Colitis ulcerosa) in Remissionsphasen
- Stomach and duodenal ulcers
- uncomplicated liver and biliary diseases
- chronic inflammation of the pancreas
- Irritable bowel syndrome
Book recommendation:“Feel-good gut: The 2-week program to relieve and regenerate”. The educational yet entertaining book deals with the topic of intestinal health in a realistic way and contains lots of practical tips and recipes.
>>You can find the book “Well-Being Gut” here.*
Many small meals or several large meals on a bland diet?
A little tip: Spread your meals throughout the day and keep them small. This takes the strain off your digestive tract and helps you process food better. And one more thing: take your time when eating and chew well. Your food shouldn't be too hot or too cold, and hot spices? Rather not. This will help your stomach get through the day without you having to think about it all the time.
Reading tips:
Which foods does your stomach tolerate well?
Sometimes it feels like the list of things you can't eat when you have a stomach ache is longer than your shopping list. But don't worry, there are plenty of delicious things to flatter your tummy. Let's start with the vegetables: Carrots, zucchini and pumpkin are not only super tasty, but also super tolerable. And fruit? Take bananas or soft pears. And if you're thinking about what to eat for breakfast: toast or rusks are a safe bet.
When it comes to protein, lean meats like chicken breast or turkey and fish are your friends. And what about the drinks? Still water and herbal teas keep you hydrated without stressing your stomach.
These foods should end up on your plate on a light food diet:
1. Stomach Friendly Vegetables:
Carrots, fennel, parsnips, pumpkin, zucchini, kohlrabi, cauliflower, broccoli, peas, green beans, tomatoes, green salad
2. Well-tolerated fruit:
Ripe fruit, apples, pears, berries, bananas
3. Stomach-friendly grains & grain products:
Potatoes, bread made from fine flour, stale bread, rusks, rice, pasta, semolina, cakes made from batter
4. Milk and dairy products:
Low-fat milk, low-fat yogurt, thick milk and sour milk, mild cheeses with a maximum fat content of 45 percent
5. Meat & meat products:
Lean beef, veal, poultry (fillet, schnitzel), rabbit, game, mild, lean sausages such as beer ham, cooked ham, corned beef, poultry sausage
6. Fisch:
Lean fresh and saltwater fish such as cod, plaice, zander or shellfish
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The best drinks for a sensitive stomach
Drinking is important, no question about it - especially when the gastrointestinal tract needs support. But what to do if drinking itself causes symptoms?
Here are our top tips:Still water is always a good choice because it puts the least strain on the stomach. Herbal teas such as chamomile tea can have a calming effect and gently support digestion. And if you feel like something different, try a diluted spritzer. You should only be careful with coffee and heavily sugared or alcoholic drinks - they can usually do more harm than good.
You can find a wholesome gastrointestinal tea here on Amazon.*
This is how you prepare light food correctly
Does bland food sound like boring food to you? Then we have good news for you: with a few simple tricks you can prepare your dishes gently and still eat them deliciously. The secret lies in the method of preparation. If you steam or steam vegetables, you not only get vitamins and minerals, but also make them easier to digest. Meat should also be steamed or cooked in the oven rather than fried - this way it stays tender and easy on the stomach. And spices? Fresh herbs give dishes the pizzazz they need without putting a strain on the stomach.
Recommendation:Cooking in a steamer is very digestible.
>>There is a top-rated steamer on Amazon here.*
The best light food recipes
Who says healthy eating can't also be fun and delicious? We have put together a few simple but delicious recipes for you that are good for your stomach. How about a mild carrot soup or a light quinoa salad, for example? And for breakfast we recommend warm porridge with a touch of cinnamon – simply heavenly. These recipes are not only good for the stomach, but also tasty for the whole family. Here you will find the best
A tried and tested light food dish is, for example. This was primarily used as a home remedy for diarrhea in children. But people of all ages benefit from this simple, stomach-friendly carrot dish. Incidentally, Moro's carrot soup can also be interesting for dog owners, and the bland food, unseasoned and cooled, is also good for four-legged friends.
To do this, boil half a kilogram of peeled carrots in 1 liter of water for about an hour. Then puree everything finely and pour hot water again and add a teaspoon of salt (3 g).
What helps with diarrhea and vomiting?
Are you currently suffering from acute abdominal pain?or you have to vomit, you should eat very carefully. Grated apple or carrot soup helps against diarrhea.
If you have stomach cramps and pain with nausea, you should only eat something if you really feel like it. Good dishes include homemade mashed potatoes or rice with steamed vegetables.
Unsuitable foods on a bland diet
Just because the following foods are usually not well tolerated does not mean that this has to be the case in your case. It's best to try out whether you feel worse after consuming it or whether you remain symptom-free.
Even if it is unpleasant, sometimes it affects everyone: diarrhea and vomiting are not uncommon. In such cases, it is important to listen to your body. Light foods like grated apple or a mild broth can help settle your stomach. Try drinking small sips of water to replenish fluid loss. And if you can, try to eat what you can tolerate - it's often the simple things that work best.
However, after a stomach flu with diarrhea and vomiting or on the advice of your doctor, you should err on the side of caution and avoid the following foods.
These foods are not suitable for bland foods:
1. Flatulent Vegetables:
Cabbage, legumes, mushrooms, peppers, leeks, onions, cucumbers, olives, tomatoes
2. Poorly tolerated fruit:
Unripe fruit, cherries, plums, peaches, nectarines, apricots, nuts
3. Grains & Grain Products:
Coarse wholemeal bread, fresh bread, fatty baked goods such as cakes, puff pastries, pastries, fried potato products
4. Milk and dairy products:
Full-fat milk, full-fat yogurt, cream, crème fraîche, spicy and fatty cheeses (over 45 percent fat), mold cheese
5. Meat & meat products:
Fatty, smoked, cured, seared meat, duck, goose, fatty and smoked sausages, liver sausage
6. Fisch:
Fatty fish such as eel, herring, salmon, smoked and/or pickled fish
How long does a bland diet last after a gastrointestinal infection?
In the past it was the light bland diet, or light complete diet. Today, according to the German Society for Nutrition (dge.de), we speak of “adapted complete diet“. As described above, this should contain all the nutrients that correspond to a healthy diet, so there is nothing wrong with eating this way in the long term.
This may be necessary, for example, in the case of chronic illnesses. If the symptoms still do not go away, you should see a doctor.
You can also find out more about light whole foods at Onmeda.de:Bland diet for gastrointestinal problems: What can you eat?
Digital help for abdominal problems and intolerances
Anyone who often suffers from digestive system problems after eating or has already been diagnosed with irritable bowel syndrome by a doctor can use the appCara Carabenefit.
The digital nutritional therapy program for food intolerances and digestive problems is now even available on prescription, so that some of the costs are covered by the health insurance company. This allows you to keep a food diary and also note any symptoms that occur and keep an eye on a treatment plan. This is digital support for you and also for your doctor or nutritionist.
Sources:
German Society for Nutrition eV
Specialist Society for Nutritional Therapy and Prevention eV
Kasper, H.; Burghardt, W.: Nutritional medicine and dietetics. Urban & Fischer, Munich 2009
Guidelines for the gastroenterological basic diet. Online information from the University Hospital of Tübingen: www.medizin.uni-tuebingen.de (as of March 2003)
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Important NOTE:The information in this article is for informational purposes only and does not replace a diagnosis from a doctor. If you have any uncertainties, urgent questions or complaints, you should contact your doctor. The medical on-call service can be reached via the nationwide number 116117.