The spider plant is a popular, easy-care houseplant with glossy green leaves and small, white flowers. It loves a warm, humid environment and is perfect for bright rooms. In this article you will find out which spider plant care is required so that the plant can thrive. Follow oursTipsProper cultivation and you will enjoy the green beauty for a long time!
Choose the right location for the plant
The spider plant likes a moderately warm and bright environment. If exposed to direct sunlight, it can burn and its leaves turn brown. But also toothere is little light for the plantbad, because their leaves become colorless. Bright, indirect light is best for peace lilies, ideally protected from cold drafts, so choose a spot away from doors and fireplaces.
Which soil is suitable for the spider plant?
Plant your spider plant in regular potting soil. A bit of compost would benefit the plant. But don't give too much of it. The plants like well-drained soil that retains moisture. A good basis for them is peat moss soil. The peat moss stores the water.
Spider plant care: water correctly
The spider plant only needs moderate watering, so don't water your plant too much. Be sure to avoid waterlogging, otherwise the roots will rot. The root ball must not dry out, which is also not good for your spider plant. From spring to autumn, add a little liquid fertilizer to your spider plant's irrigation water from time to time.
How to fertilize your plant
The spider plant copes well with a sandy, humus-rich substrate and only needs to be fertilized if it was last repotted in fresh soil at least a year ago. Plants that receive fresh soil every year do not need it at allto be supplied with nutrients. Fertilizer can be applied either via irrigation water or as a long-term fertilizer via a fertilizer stick. The administration of liquid fertilizer is only necessary in spring and summer - during the active growth phase - and only every four weeks.
How to repot spider plants?
Spider plants only need a larger pot if the old pot is well rooted and is slowly becoming too small for the root ball. However, you shouldn't wait too long before repotting, because the spider plant grows in the same container over the years and the strong roots can definitely break up a ceramic pot. In addition, the roots can no longer be removed from the old pot without damage. The new pot just needs to be a little bigger.
Does the plant need to be cut?
Spider plants generally do not need pruning. Depending on the variety, the slightly overhanging leaves can be between 20 and 40 cm long. If individual leaves wilt or turn brown, you can easily pick them off. Cut dry leaf tips off at an angle, this looks more natural.
How can I get my spider plant to bloom?
Typically, plants will flower when they are satisfied in all aspects of their growing conditions. The firstFlowers formusually in spring and bloom throughout the summer under ideal conditions. The flowers usually last 3 to 6 weeks and turn green at the end. In this case, cut off the flower at the base of the stem. To produce flowers, these plants need some, but not too much, fertilizer.
The propagation of the plant
Spider plants are very easy to propagate. The offshoots form all by themselves. The only requirement is a sufficiently large plant pot, a little fertilizer and enough water. Separate these cuttings from the mother plant as soon as they have formed roots, then you can plant the cuttings immediately.
If the vigorous spider plant becomes too large over the years, the plant can be divided when repotting. Only older, large plants are suitable for dividing. How to proceed:
- Remove the plant from the pot
- Untangle (untangle) roots. If possible, don't cut it. Avoid major injuries to the roots
- Plant both parts in fresh substrate and water lightly.
Which pests and diseases affect the spider plant?
Occasionally spider plants are attacked by aphids, mealybugs, mealybugs or whiteflies. Rinse your spider plants with lukewarm water to remove most pests. Then spray the plant with nettle broth or a weak soap solution.
To ensure that other plants are spared from the lice, isolate the infected spider plant. You can also use lacewings, parasitic wasps or ladybirds for biological pest control.
