Even though autumn is already here and the intensive growing season in the garden is over, gardening is not over yet. Once you've cleared the beds, you can plant a range of plants in your garden this month. What do you plant in October?
Here you will find information about the species that you can plant in the garden in autumn. Take care of your garden in a timely manner so that you can enjoy healthy plants in spring.
Vegetables that have a short growing season and are resistant to low temperatures and frost are suitable for sowing in October. Which vegetables to plant in October? Here are the options.
Leafy greens are hardy.You can sow lettuce, spinach, arugula directly into the ground. October is perfect for sowing because the plants have formed 3-4 leaves by the onset of winter and need to be well rooted in order to overwinter successfully. Therefore, sowing should take place by the end of October. If you sow too late, the plants can easily freeze.
Carrots and radishescan alsoto be sown in October, and if conditions are good, you can get a bountiful harvest in a month to a month and a half. SowOnions and garlicalso in October so that you can enjoy fresh greens in spring. Be sure to water the plants well and do not let them dry out. Good drainage is essential. Before sowing, enrich the soil with organic compost and remove any weeds.
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Herbs for planting in autumn
What to plant in October? Now is the best month to plant some herbs. Due to the higher soil moisture, the plants root well and overwinter successfully.mintcan now be planted successfully.
Also plant herbs likeParsley, sage, rosemary, thyme, basil, chives, lavender, corianderand after just a few weeks you will be rewarded with the freshest flavors for fall dishes. Water the seeds sufficiently, but do not overdo it to avoid waterlogging. Ensure good drainage so that the water in the soil does not freeze.
What to plant in October: these flowers are suitable
Roses, bulbs and various types of perennialsare suitable for planting. Roses are preferably sown in October so that they can bloom earlier in spring. The plants will benefit from organic fertilizer. Be sure to overwinter the plants by covering them with 20-25 cm of loose soil.
Tulips, daffodils, crocuses, hyacinths, grape hyacinths and snowdropsbloom in spring. They can be planted in October as these bulbs require cold periods to bloom in spring. Loosen the soil well before planting the bulb flowers. Water initially until the plants become established. Then in winter they will cope with the season's normal soil moisture.
Hardy perennials likeAsters, hydrangeas, chrysanthemums, fat hen, forsythia, as well as evergreens likeConifers and rhododendronsare perfect for planting in autumn. They require water when planting and until they take root.
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Planting fruit trees and berries in October
Growing your own fruit trees is a rewarding experience because what could be better than picking a fresh, juicy piece of fruit from your own garden. If youGrow fruit treesyou should know that most trees are best planted in the fall. Warm soil temperatures in autumn promote root growth - even more so than in spring when the soil is still warming. Fruit trees will grow for many years, so it's nice to choose something you love to make the wait worth it.
Important note: When choosing fruit trees for your garden, you should consider something important - pollination. There are two types of fruit trees depending on their pollination method - self-fertile trees (apricot, fig or peach), which are fertilized by their own pollen, and trees that require a pollinator (apple, pear, cherry and some varieties of plum and quince).
Pearsprefer full sun but can adapt quickly as long as they are protected from wind and severe frosts. Some preferred pear varieties are:
- Williams Christ
- Lübeck Princess Pear
- Nordhäuser winter trout pear
- Yellow wattle pear
- Green hunting pear
- Wild Eierbirne
If you have differentApple varietiessow, you can harvest delicious fruits during several months of the year (from July to October). Some preferred varieties are:
- Rotate Boskop
- Golden Delicious
- Braeburn
- Idared
- Cox Orange
- Gloster
Peachesare light and heat loving and thrive best at altitudes of up to 350 m. Some of the most popular varieties are:
- Benedictine Benedictine
- Priscilla
- Francis
- Helene
- Miracle of Perm
Planting strawberries in the fall allows the plants to establish sooner and reach full fruit production the following spring. Although they are frost resistant, you can still place a layer of mulch around the roots to keep the temperature even and prevent the water in the soil from freezing. Pour evenly.
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