Which plants need little water? These perennials, shrubs and trees are drought resistant

If you want a garden that is particularly easy to care for without sacrificing the variety of shrubs, trees, perennials and other flowers, it is best to put together beds that do not need to be watered frequently. And the choice is probably bigger than you think. There are numerous green and flowering specimens, some of which can even tolerate full sun. Which plants need little water? Find out from us!

Which plants need little water in the garden?

In principle, the smaller the leaves, the better garden plants tolerate dry periods. Another feature that prevents plants from drying out quickly are roots that reach deep into the soil and can supply themselves with moisture for a longer period of time. So shallow-rooted people have a very difficult time here. Some plant species are covered with fluff, which is not only...looks interesting, but has precisely this task, namely to protect the plants from the heat and to prevent the rapid evaporation of water from the leaves. The same applies if the leaves are fleshy, silvery or gray.

We summarize:

  • Plants that have deep roots (get moisture from deep)
  • Thick-leaved plants (store moisture)
  • Species with downy leaves (protects against evaporation)
  • Plants with gray or silvery leaves (reflecting sunlight)
  • Specimens with hard leaves (have additional cell layers that protect)

Important:Just because the specimens mentioned can cope with drought does not mean that they can thrive completely without water. Every plant needs water, some more, others less. So you definitely have to water if there are no rain showers for a long time, just less often than with other plant species. By mulching the plants, you can actually extend the time as the soil can retain water better. Mulch acts like insulation from direct sunlight.

Drought-resistant flowers for the garden

How often you need to water flowers depends on a number of factors, including the season (the soil dries out more quickly in the summer) and whether the flower is in full sun orin partial shade. Nevertheless, there are some variants where watering takes a back seat because, for example, they have deep roots or small leaves. Which plants need little water?

Blooming perennials and flowers

  • Aster
  • Bartblume (Caryopteris x clandonensis)
  • Bart-Iris (Iris the man)
  • Bergen (Bergen)
  • Blauraute (Perovskia)
  • Blood cranesbill (Blood geranium)
  • Dalmatian bellflower (Campanula portenschlagiana)
  • Echium/Viper's Head (Echius vulgare)
  • Verbena (Verbena bonariensis)
  • Stonecrop (stonecrop;Sedum)
  • Gold Sheaf (Achillea clypeolata)
  • Hanging Cushion Bellflower (Campanula poscharskyana)
  • Mullein (Spanish)
  • girl's eye (Coreopsis)
  • Macedonian Scabious (Macedonian Knautia)
  • Mohn (Poppy)
  • Night Cherries (Oenothera)
  • pearl basket (Anaphalis)
  • Peonies (Pioneer)
  • Purslane (Portulaca grandiflora)
  • Splendid Charte (Liatris spicata)
  • Purpursonnenhut (Echinacea)
  • sage (Salvia)
  • yarrow (Yarrow)
  • Sun Bride (Helenium)
  • Steinkendel (Calamintha is correct)
  • Taglialie (Hemerocallis-Hybriden)
  • White coneflower (Echinacea purpurea)
  • spurge (Euphorbia seguieriana)

These ground cover plants tolerate drought:

  • African ring basket (Anacyclus depressed)
  • Andenpolster (Azorella trifurcata)
  • Blue-green prickly nut (Acaena Buchanani)
  • Honorary Award (Veronica)
  • Garden Fairy Flower (Epimedium x red)
  • Autumn catchfly (Silene schafta)
  • Hornkraut (Cerastia)
  • ice plant (Dorotheanthus)
  • Cushion bellflower (Campanula portenschlagiana)
  • Upholstery phlox (Phlox subulata)
  • Sand-Thymian (Thymus serpyllum)
  • Silverwort (Dryas octopetala)
  • Steppensalbei (Sage wood)
  • Wollziest (Stachys byzantina)

Also suitable:

  • Kapkörbchen (Osteospermum)
  • globe thistle (Echinops ritro)
  • Lavender (Lavandula angustifolia)
  • marigold (Calendula officinalis)
  • Rosen (Rosa)
  • sunflower (Helianthus annuus)

Meadow flowers are extremely resistantand not only do they need full sun, but they also require hardly any water to survive. They don't have high demands on the soil either, preferring it to be lean.

All of the specimens mentioned are also well suited if you are looking for grave planting for the summer in full sun and little water.

Shrubs as garden plants that need little water

To not only decorate the low heights in the garden, but to add dimension and texture with taller plants, consider adding a shrub or two. But which plants need little water? When it comes to shrubs, the selection is actually quite large because they usually have deep roots. Once these are well developed, the natural rainy days during the season should be enough to support them. These winter-hardy plants are particularly resistant,that tolerate a lot of sun:

  • bladder spar (Physocarpus)
  • rock pear (Amelanchier)
  • European pipe bush (Philadelphus coronarius)
  • lilac (Common syringe)
  • Common Judas tree (You are looking for a forest)
  • loquat (Photinia fraseri)
  • hop beech (Ostrya carpinifolia)
  • Kornelkirsche (Male horn)
  • Privet (Common privet)
  • Perlmuttstrauch (Lovely Kolkwitzia)
  • wig bush (Constant coggygria)
  • Pfaffenhütchen (Euonymus europaeus)
  • Robin (Robinia pseudoacacia)
  • rose acacia (Robinia hispid)
  • summer broom (Spartan reed)
  • Buddleia (Buddleja)
  • Vogelbeere (A sip of acuparía)
  • Wildrosen (Rosa moyesii oder Rosa multiflora)
  • Woolly Snowball (Viburnum lantana)

Which plants need little water – You can rarely water these trees

Even among the trees, there are those that require little water and others that are very thirsty. The decisive factor is once again the roots and how deep they grow into the earth. But some trees are particularly drought-resistant. The following are plants that tolerate a lot of sun and need little water:

  • maple (Acer) – Bergahorn (Acer pseudoplatanus), Feldahorn (Acer campestre), Spitzahorn (Acer platanoides)
  • Real walnut (The royal juggler)
  • hornbeam (Carpinus betulus)
  • hornbeam (Carpinus betulus)
  • silver birch (Pendulous birch)
  • larch (Larch)
  • Nussbaum (The royal juggler)
  • Robinia (Robinia pseudoacacia)
  • sour cherry (Prunus cherry)
  • summer linden (Tilia platyphyllos)
  • English oak (Quercus robur)
  • sessile oak (Quercus petraea)
  • Winterlinde (Hearted linden trees)

Find out which potted plants can survive with little waterin this article.